CITES Specimens 2021 UK Guidance

Trading and moving endangered species protected by CITES from 1 January 2021

The rules for trading or moving CITES-listed endangered animals or plants, or their parts or derivatives from 1 January 2021.

New rules for January 2021

The UK has left the EU, and the transition period after Brexit comes to an end this year.

This page tells you what you’ll need to do from 1 January 2021. It will be updated if anything changes.

You can also read about the transition period.

The Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES) protects species listed in Annexes A to D of the EU Wildlife Trade Regulations. The regulations will be kept in UK law after 1 January 2021, with some changes.

The main change will be that you’ll need CITES documents to move CITES specimens between Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) and the EU, and GB and NI, for species listed in Annexes A to D.

You’ll also need to use a designated point of entry or exit and present your documents to Border Force for endorsement.

You should check other custom controls required by HMRC. Read more about importing goods to the UK.

Trading with the EU

You’ll no longer be able to freely move species listed in Annexes B – D between between GB and the EU, and between GB and NI, from 1 January 2021.

Species in Annex A will continue to be subject to stricter controls.

You’ll need to check the requirements of the EU country you are importing from (bring in) or exporting to (take out) through their management authority.

The process will depend on the Annex in which the species is listed.

Species in Annex A and B

To import species listed in Annex A and B to GB from the EU, or move them to GB from NI, you’ll need an:

  • export permit (or re-export certificate) from the exporting EU country
  • import permit from the Animal and Plant Health Agency (APHA)

To export species listed in Annex A and B from GB to the EU, or move them from GB to NI, you’ll need an:

  • export permit (or re-export certificate) from APHA
  • import permit from the exporting EU country

Species in Annex C

To import species listed in Annex C to GB from the EU, or move them to GB from NI, you’ll need an:

  • export permit (or re-export certificate) from the exporting EU country
  • import notification on entry to the UK

To export species listed in Annex C from GB to the EU, or move them from GB to NI, you’ll need an:

  • export permit (or re-export certificate) from APHA
  • import notification on entry to the EU country

Species in Annex D

For species listed in Annex D, you’ll need an import notification on entry for:

  • imports to GB from the EU, or moving to GB from NI
  • exports from GB to an EU country, or moving from GB to NI

Exemptions

In very specific cases, you may not need a CITES permit to move (import or export) personal or household items that contain a CITES-controlled species.

Contact APHA Centre for International Trade: Bristol for more information.

Points of entry and exit

You’ll need to use a designated point of entry or exit when trading with the EU.

You should check to make sure your port is suitable to process the following (if appropriate to your shipment):

  • live animals
  • products of animal origin (POAO)
  • products not for human consumption
  • chilled frozen goods
  • forestry materials

Getting and using a CITES permit

All businesses and individuals moving CITES specimens between GB and the EU, and between GB and NI, must present their CITES documents upon arrival or departure. Border Force will, if everything is in order, endorse the permits. This will take place at the customs office.

Read about where to present your documents when trading CITES-listed specimens through UK ports and airports from 1 January 2021.

Find out how to apply for a CITES permit in the UK. This includes the current fees for CITES permits.

Under very specific circumstances, you can apply for a retrospective permit after you’ve imported, exported or re-exported a CITES specimen.

Read the guidance on border control posts (BCP), which are approved facilities for carrying out checks on animals and animal species entering the UK.

Returned goods

If your CITES specimen has been exported from GB but is rejected by the importing country, contact UK Border Force at CITESteam@homeoffice.gov.uk to let them know it’s been rejected.

You’ll also need to get CITES documents to re-import the items into GB. Contact APHA Centre for International Trade: Bristol for more details.

Further information will be added to GOV.UK in the coming weeks.

Using a customs agent

You may choose to use an agent. Read about how to appoint someone to deal with customs on your behalf.

Contact APHA

You can contact APHA for support with trading or moving endangered animals or plants listed under CITES.

Published 14 October 2020

uidance

Trading CITES-listed specimens through UK ports and airports from 1 January 2021

Designated land, sea and air ports for trading or moving CITES-listed endangered animals, plants, or their parts and derivatives from 1 January 2021.

New rules for January 2021

The UK has left the EU, and the transition period after Brexit comes to an end this year.

This page tells you what you’ll need to do from 1 January 2021. It will be updated if anything changes.

You can also read about the transition period.

The UK will continue to comply with the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

Your trade routes may change from 1 January 2021. You’ll need to import (bring in) or export (take out) CITES specimens through the designated land, sea and air ports.

CITES-designated points of entry and exit

The customs offices at the following points of entry and exit will be designated for CITES trade from 1 January 2021.

You can use these airports:

  • Belfast International
  • Birmingham International
  • Bristol International
  • Cardiff International
  • East Midlands
  • Edinburgh
  • Gatwick
  • Glasgow International
  • Glasgow Prestwick
  • London Heathrow
  • London Luton
  • London Stansted
  • Manchester
  • Southampton International

You can use these ports:

  • Belfast Seaport
  • Dover
  • Eurotunnel
  • Felixstowe
  • Harwich international
  • Holyhead
  • Liverpool Seaforth Container Terminal
  • London Gateway (Port of London)
  • Plymouth
  • Poole
  • Portsmouth International Port
  • Southampton ABP
  • Tilbury (Port of London)

You can use these post offices (for post only):

  • Coventry International Parcel Post Hub
  • Heathrow Worldwide Distribution Centre (HWDC)

Read more about importing and exporting CITES specimens by post.

Gibraltar will not be included as a UK-designated port for CITES trade.

Additional port arrangements for CITES specimens

There are additional arrangements if you’re using roll on roll off (RoRo) services or Eurotunnel.

Using roll on roll off (RoRo) services

You’ll be able to use RoRo services, for example car ferries, at the following ports:

  • Dover
  • Eurotunnel
  • Felixstowe
  • Harwich
  • Portsmouth

You’ll need to stop and present your CITES documents to a customs official for endorsement.

You should check other custom controls required by HMRC. Read more about importing goods to the UK or exporting to the EU through roll on roll off services.

Importing and exporting CITES specimens through Eurotunnel

To import CITES specimens into Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) through Eurotunnel you must present your CITES documents for endorsement.

If you’re exporting specimens from GB through Eurotunnel you must present your CITES documents to Border Force at a suitable designated point of entry and exit before you travel through Eurotunnel.

CITES specimens entering GB from the EU or Northern Ireland

You must use one of the CITES-designated points of entry and exit to move CITES specimens between GB and the EU, and between GB and Northern Ireland (NI).

CITES species coming into the UK from outside the EU

For all CITES species that enter the UK from outside the EU (rest of world), different animal and plant health conditions apply.

You must check the guidance and use the correct point of entry and exit if you’re importing live animals, animal products and high-risk food and feed not of animal origin.

Read the guidance about border control posts (BCP) for animals and animal products.

Moving products of animal origin (POAO)

Before you import products of animal origin (POAO), you should check that the port or airport has the approvals and facilities to handle:

  • products for human consumption
  • products not for human consumption
  • chilled or frozen goods

Moving food not of animal origin (FNAO)

You can move food not of animal origin (FNAO) for human consumption or animal feed through designated points of entry or exit for high risk foods.

Moving controlled plants or plant products or forestry materials (FM)

Read the guidance about which ports or airports can handle the import and export of controlled plants and plant products or regulated forestry material.

Moving to approved inland facilities

You may also import controlled plants and plant specimens or regulated forestry material through any CITES-designated ports if they are going to approved inland facilities.

Use the guidance to understand the rules and documents needed:

Moving live animals and animal products

Live CITES animals and animal products can move through any CITES designated point of entry or exit.

If your live CITES animals or animal products are subject to welfare or sanitary and phytosanitary (SPS) controls and need extra documents you must use a point of entry or exit with a border control post (BCP) that can carry out SPS checks on your species.

Check the Border Operating Model for live animals and animal products subject to SPS controls.

The following CITES points of entry or exit have BCPs designated to handle live animals and carry out both CITES and SPS checks.

Airport Live CITES animals
Edinburgh Dogs, cats, ferrets, lagomorphs, rodents, amphibians, reptiles and fish, molluscs and crustaceans
Gatwick Reptiles, amphibians, fish, molluscs, crustaceans, birds and all mammals except ungulates and equines
Glasgow Prestwick Ungulates and equines only
Heathrow All species
Manchester Fish, invertebrates, reptiles and amphibians
Stansted Ungulates and equines only

CITES specimens transiting through GB

You’ll need CITES documents from each country if your specimen passes through GB when moving between EU countries.

For example, to move a CITES specimen from France to the Republic of Ireland (RoI) through GB, you would need an:

  • export permit from France
  • import and re-export permit from the UK management authority
  • import permit from RoI

You must use a CITES designated point of entry and exit in the UK, and present your documents to the UK Border Force.

If your specimen passes through GB when moving between a non-EU country (third country) and an EU country, you may be able to get a transit exemption so you do not need to get UK CITES documents. Contact APHA Centre for International Trade: Bristol to check if you can get an exemption.

You can contact APHA Centre for International Trade: Bristol for advice if your CITES specimen will transit through GB.

Contact APHA

You can contact APHA for support with trading or moving endangered animals or plants listed under CITES.

Published 14 October 2020

Moving CITES specimens through the Port of Dover from 1 January 2021

A point of entry and exit for trading or moving CITES specimens from 1 January 2021.

New rules for January 2021

The UK has left the EU, and the transition period after Brexit comes to an end this year.

This page tells you what you’ll need to do from 1 January 2021. It will be updated if anything changes.

You can also read about the transition period.

The UK will continue to comply with the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

If you’re moving CITES specimens through Dover Port you’ll need to present your CITES documentation to Border Force for endorsement at Dover Western Docks.

Dover Western Docks address:

Freight Clearance Centre
Lord Warden Square
Western Docks
Dover
CT17 9EQ

Signs at the port will direct you to the Freight Clearance Centre.

The Border Force office has a 24 hour service, Monday to Sunday.

Contact Border Force

You can contact Border Force:

Published 14 October 2020

Moving CITES specimens through Belfast Seaport from 1 January 2021

A point of entry and exit for trading or moving CITES specimens from 1 January 2021.

New rules for January 2021

The UK has left the EU, and the transition period after Brexit comes to an end this year.

This page tells you what you’ll need to do from 1 January 2021. It will be updated if anything changes.

You can also read about the transition period.

The UK will continue to comply with the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

Belfast Seaport address

The Belfast Seaport address is:

Unit 2, Block C
6-10 Duncrue Cresent
Belfast Docks
Belfast
BT3 9BW

You can get to Belfast Seaport by exiting the M3 at Fortwilliam Roundabout, Belfast Harbor, Duncrue Crescent. Grid reference: GB000142.

Office opening hours

The office opening hours are Monday to Sunday, 9am to 4pm. You must enter the Border Force Belfast processing area no later than 3:30pm.

You’ll need to make an appointment – if you call during office hours you’ll usually be seen within the hour.

Transporting live animals

If you’re transporting live animals you must tell Border Force Belfast at least 24 hours before you’re due to arrive.

Published 14 October 2020
Guidance

Moving CITES specimens through Eurotunnel from 1 January 2021

A point of entry and exit for trading or moving CITES specimens from 1 January 2021.

New rules for January 2021

The UK has left the EU, and the transition period after Brexit comes to an end this year.

This page tells you what you’ll need to do from 1 January 2021. It will be updated if anything changes.

You can also read about the transition period.

The UK will continue to comply with the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES).

Importing through Eurotunnel

To import CITES specimens into the UK through Eurotunnel you must present your CITES documents at Sevington for endorsement by Border Force.

Sevington address:

Sevington Inland Border Facility
Junction 10A
Ashford (Aviva)
Nightingale Close
Sevington
TN24 0TP

The Border Force office has a 24 hour service, Monday to Sunday.

Exporting through Eurotunnel

To export CITES specimens from the UK through Eurotunnel you can present your CITES documents to Border Force at Ebbsfleet or at another suitable designated point of entry and exit sea port before you travel through Eurotunnel.

Ebbsfleet Carpark D address:

Ebbsfleet Carpark D
Gravesend
DA10 1AE

You can get to Ebbsfleet Carpark D by exiting the A2260.

The Border Force office has a 24 hour service, Monday to Sunday.

Contact Border Force

You can email Border Force at Dover.LEIT@HMRC.gsi.gov.uk.

Published 14 October 2020
Last updated 14 October 2020